Colour, clothing and direction

Clothes or flowers in the planet's colour on its day, and attention to its direction. For example, yellow and the north-east for Jupiter; a dark colour and the west for Saturn.

Clothes or flowers in the planet's colour on its weekday, and the direction linked with it.

For example

  • Jupiter: Yellow
    Classical text · Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
    Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
  • Saturn: Colour: dark (deep blue, black)
    Classical text · Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
    Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)

Clothes and flowers in the planet's colour: Praśna Mārga, for adverse transits. Directions carry their own label.

Classical text · Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)

Sun
Sun

Red

Praśna Mārga gives red clothing and red flowers in worship for the Sun. On Sundays you can wear something red or saffron: a garment, a handkerchief or a stole.

When: Sunday

Classical text · Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
Sun

East

Jātaka Pārijāta names the Sun lord of the east. Face east for the Sun's worship or japa.

When: At sunrise

Classical text · Jātaka Pārijāta II.23
Jātaka Pārijāta II.23
Sun

The planet's image in its own direction

BPHS says the planets may be drawn on cloth in their colours (with sandal paste etc.) and placed in their own directions. In your puja corner the Sun's picture can go on the east side.

When: At worship

Classical text · BPHS (Santhanam) 84.3–5
BPHS (Santhanam) 84.3–5
Do / don't

Do

  • Wearing the colour is up to you; office or school dress rules come first.
Moon
Moon

White

Praśna Mārga gives white clothing and white flowers in worship for the Moon. On Mondays you can wear white or light cream.

When: Monday

Classical text · Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
Moon

North-west

Jātaka Pārijāta names the Moon lord of the north-west.

When: —

Classical text · Jātaka Pārijāta II.23
Jātaka Pārijāta II.23
Moon

The planet's image in its own direction

BPHS says the planets may be drawn on cloth in their colours and placed in their own directions. In your puja corner the Moon's picture can go to the north-west.

When: At worship

Classical text · BPHS (Santhanam) 84.3–5
BPHS (Santhanam) 84.3–5
Do / don't

Do

  • Wearing the colour is up to you; office or school dress rules come first.
Mars
Mars

Red

Praśna Mārga gives red clothing and red flowers in worship for Mars. On Tuesdays you can wear something red: a garment, a handkerchief or a thread.

When: Tuesday

Classical text · Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
Mars

South

Jātaka Pārijāta names Mars lord of the south.

When: —

Classical text · Jātaka Pārijāta II.23
Jātaka Pārijāta II.23
Mars

The planet's image in its own direction

BPHS says the planets may be drawn on cloth in their colours and placed in their own directions. In your puja corner Mars's picture can go on the south side.

When: At worship

Classical text · BPHS (Santhanam) 84.3–5
BPHS (Santhanam) 84.3–5
Do / don't

Do

  • Wearing the colour is up to you; office or school dress rules come first.
Mercury
Mercury

Green

For planets adverse in transit, Praśna Mārga prescribes clothes and flowers of the planet's colour; Mercury's is green. On Wednesday wear something green, even a handkerchief or a border, and keep green leaves or durva in worship.

When: Wednesday

Classical text · Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
Do / don't

Do

  • A light green is fine; the point is remembrance, not fashion
Mercury

Direction: north

Phaladīpikā gives north as Mercury's quarter. You may face north while studying or writing, and place Mercury on the north side in worship.

When: While studying or in worship

Classical text · Phaladīpikā II.15 (V. S. Sastri)
Phaladīpikā II.15 (V. S. Sastri)
Jupiter
Jupiter

Yellow

For planets adverse in transit, Praśna Mārga prescribes clothes and flowers of the planet's colour; Jupiter's is yellow. On Thursday wear something yellow, even a handkerchief, and keep yellow flowers in worship.

When: Thursday

Classical text · Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
Do / don't

Do

  • A light yellow or saffron is fine
Jupiter

Direction: north-east

Phaladīpikā gives the north-east as Jupiter's quarter. You may face north-east in worship or study, and keep the north-east corner of the home clean.

When: In worship or study

Classical text · Phaladīpikā II.16 (V. S. Sastri)
Phaladīpikā II.16 (V. S. Sastri)
Venus
Venus

White

For planets adverse in transit, Praśna Mārga prescribes clothes and flowers of the planet's colour; Venus's is white. On Friday wear clean white or light clothes, and keep white flowers in worship.

When: Friday

Classical text · Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
Do / don't

Do

  • Light shades such as cream or pale pink are fine
Venus

Direction: south-east

Phaladīpikā gives the south-east as Venus's quarter. Place Venus on the south-east side in worship.

When: In worship

Classical text · Phaladīpikā II.16 (V. S. Sastri)
Phaladīpikā II.16 (V. S. Sastri)
Saturn
Saturn

Colour: dark (deep blue, black)

Praśna Mārga, for an adverse transit, suggests clothes and flowers of the planet's colour; Saturn's is dark. If you like, wear something deep blue or black on Saturday, or offer blue flowers in worship.

When: Saturday

Classical text · Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
Praśna Mārga XXII.27 (Raman tr.)
Do / don't

Don't

  • Don't fear any colour; wearing one is only an option
Saturn

Direction: west

BPHS says Saturn gains strength in the west (dig bala). In tradition one faces west while doing Saturn's worship or japa.

When: During worship or japa

Classical text · Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.16
Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.16
Do / don't

Do

  • If that direction isn't possible, sit as you can; the intent is what matters
Rahu
Rahu

Colour: blue / smoky

BPHS describes Rahu's form for contemplation as blue. If you like, wear something blue or grey on Saturday, or offer blue flowers in worship.

When: Saturday

Classical text · BPHS (Santhanam) 84.12
BPHS (Santhanam) 84.12
Do / don't

Don't

  • Don't fear any colour; wearing one is only an option
Rahu

Direction: south-west

In the Navagraha-mandala tradition Rahu sits in the south-west. If you like, face that way during Rahu's japa.

When: During worship or japa

Classical text · Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.16
Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.16
Do / don't

Do

  • If that direction isn't possible, sit as you can
Ketu
Ketu

Colour: smoky (grey)

BPHS describes Ketu's form for contemplation as smoky in colour. If you like, wear something grey or light brown.

When: Tuesday or Saturday

Classical text · BPHS (Santhanam) 84.13
BPHS (Santhanam) 84.13
Do / don't

Don't

  • Don't fear any colour; wearing one is only an option
Ketu

Cloth: multi-coloured, mixed-colour fabric

Phaladīpikā assigns Ketu a clay vessel and a cloth of mixed, varied colours. A multi-coloured or two-tone cloth (such as a seat) can be used in worship.

When: During worship

Classical text · Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) 2.35
Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) 2.35
Ketu

Direction: south-west (some traditions say north-west)

In the Navagraha-mandala tradition Ketu sits in the north-west. If you like, face that way during Ketu's japa.

When: During worship or japa

Classical text · Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.16
Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.16
Do / don't

Do

  • If that direction isn't possible, sit as you can