Food by planet and weekday

Tradition links grains, fruits and colours to each weekday and planet. Eating or sharing them that day is counted among the simplest remedies.

Eating or sharing a simple grain or fruit linked with the planet, on its weekday.

Sun
Sun

The Sun's grain: wheat

On Sundays include wheat (roti or daliya) and a little jaggery. In the common navadhānya list, wheat is the Sun's grain.

When: Sunday

Classical text · Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.28
Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.28
Do / don't

Don't

  • If you have diabetes, take jaggery only as your doctor allows.
Sun

Food named in the text: rice cooked with jaggery

BPHS says that after worshipping the Sun, Brahmins are fed rice cooked with jaggery.

When: After the Sun's worship

Classical text · BPHS (Santhanam) 84.23–24
BPHS (Santhanam) 84.23–24
Sun

Today's form: sharing sweet rice

On a Sunday, cook sweet jaggery rice and serve it to the elders at home and to someone in need.

When: Sunday

Tradition
Do / don't

Do

  • Serve food that is clean and fresh.
Moon
Moon

The Moon's grain: rice

On Mondays include rice, milk or curd. In the common navadhānya list, rice is the Moon's grain.

When: Monday

Classical text · Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.28
Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.28
Do / don't

Don't

  • If milk doesn't suit you (lactose), keep to rice.
Moon

Food named in the text: rice cooked in milk

BPHS says that after worshipping the Moon, Brahmins are fed rice cooked in milk (kheer).

When: After the Moon's worship

Classical text · BPHS (Santhanam) 84.23–24
BPHS (Santhanam) 84.23–24
Moon

Today's form: sharing kheer

On a Monday or full-moon day, make kheer and serve it to the elder women at home and to someone in need.

When: Monday or Purnima

Tradition
Do / don't

Do

  • Serve food that is clean and fresh.
Mars
Mars

Mars's grain: dal (in practice usually toor or masoor)

On Tuesdays include masoor (or toor) dal and a little jaggery. In the common navadhānya list, red lentil is Mars's grain.

When: Tuesday

Classical text · Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.28
Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.28
Do / don't

Don't

  • If you have diabetes, take jaggery only as your doctor allows.
Mars

Food named in the text: havishya

BPHS says that after worshipping Mars, Brahmins are fed havishya (simple sattvic food with ghee).

When: After Mars's worship

Classical text · BPHS (Santhanam) 84.23–24
BPHS (Santhanam) 84.23–24
Mars

Today's form: offering a simple meal

On a Tuesday, cook khichdi with ghee or dal-rice and serve it to someone in need.

When: Tuesday

Tradition
Do / don't

Do

  • Serve food that is clean and fresh.
Mercury
Mercury

Mercury's grain: green gram (moong)

On Wednesday, include moong dal, moong chilla or sprouted moong in a meal.

When: Wednesday

Classical text · Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.28
Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.28
Do / don't

Do

  • Keep quantities in line with your health and your doctor's advice
Mercury

Green vegetables and green fruit

On Wednesday, add green foods such as spinach, bottle gourd, green peas or guava to your plate.

When: Wednesday

Tradition
Do / don't

Don't

  • Skip anything you are allergic to or your doctor has ruled out; for health, the doctor comes first
Jupiter
Jupiter

Jupiter's grain: Bengal gram (chana)

On Thursday, include chana dal, besan kadhi or besan chilla in a meal.

When: Thursday

Classical text · Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.28
Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.28
Do / don't

Do

  • Keep quantities in line with your health and your doctor's advice
Jupiter

Yellow foods: turmeric, banana, yellow fruit

On Thursday, add yellow foods such as turmeric, banana, papaya or mango.

When: Thursday

Tradition
Do / don't

Don't

  • If your doctor has limited sweet fruit, skip it; for health, the doctor comes first
Venus
Venus

Venus's grain: cowgram / lablab bean (sem)

On Friday, include rice, white beans (lobia) or rajma in a meal.

When: Friday

Classical text · Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.28
Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) II.28
Do / don't

Do

  • Keep quantities in line with your health and your doctor's advice
Venus

Milk, curd, kheer, mishri

On Friday, have milk, curd or a little kheer; offer mishri in worship.

When: Friday

Tradition
Do / don't

Don't

  • Skip milk or sweets if your doctor has ruled them out; for health, the doctor comes first
Saturn
Saturn

Saturn's grain: black sesame (and urad)

On Saturdays, include a little black sesame (sesame chutney or til-gud) or urad dal in a meal. The sesame–Saturn link is in the text; eating it is tradition.

When: Saturday, lunch or dinner

Classical text · Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) 2.28
Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) 2.28
Do / don't

Do

  • Simple home food; a small amount is enough

Don't

  • If you have an illness, allergy or special diet, ask your doctor before changing food
Saturn

Feeding someone in need rice cooked with sesame

The text mentions feeding Brahmins rice cooked with sesame for Saturn. Today's form (tradition): cook sesame rice or khichdi at home and serve it respectfully to someone in need, a worker or an elder.

When: Saturday, or whenever convenient

Classical text · BPHS (Santhanam) 84.23–24
BPHS (Santhanam) 84.23–24
Rahu
Rahu

Rahu's grain: urad (black gram)

On Saturdays, include urad dal or something made with urad in a meal. The urad–Rahu link is in the text; eating it is tradition.

When: Saturday

Classical text · Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) 2.28
Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) 2.28
Do / don't

Don't

  • If you have an illness, allergy or special diet, ask your doctor before changing food
Rahu

Simple home food

Tradition advises simplicity and moderation for Rahu: simple, timely, home-cooked food and staying away from intoxicants.

When: Daily

Tradition
Do / don't

Do

  • Eat on time
Ketu
Ketu

Ketu's grain: kulthi (horse gram)

Now and then include kulthi dal or soup in a meal. The horse gram–Ketu link is in the text; eating it is tradition.

When: Tuesday or Saturday

Classical text · Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) 2.28
Phaladīpikā (V. S. Sastri) 2.28
Do / don't

Don't

  • If you have an illness, allergy or special diet, ask your doctor before changing food
Ketu

Feeding someone in need rice cooked with mixed grains (such as khichdi)

The text mentions feeding Brahmins rice cooked with cereals for Ketu. Today's form (tradition): make khichdi and serve it respectfully to someone in need.

When: Whenever convenient

Classical text · BPHS (Santhanam) 84.23–24
BPHS (Santhanam) 84.23–24