Simha rashi: nature, nakshatras and name syllables

Simha is the fifth sign of the zodiac, ruled by Sun, with the fire element. This page covers its nature as tradition sees it, its nakshatras, its nine name syllables and Simha as lagna, in plain words.

Source: Bṛhat Parāśara Horā Śāstra (BPHS, Santhanam tr.), Nature of the signs; exaltation, debilitation, moolatrikona (ch. 3–4)

In your chart

Lord
Sun
BPHS (Santhanam tr.)
Element
Fire
Nature
fixed
Odd/even
odd (male)
Varna
Kshatriya (an old astrological category, not caste)
अवकहड़ा चक्र (परंपरा)
Vashya
Vanachara (forest-dwelling)
अवकहड़ा चक्र (परंपरा)

Introduction

Simha is the fifth sign of the zodiac, covering 120°–150° of the sidereal zodiac. Simha's symbol is the lion, and tradition links it with confidence, generosity and leadership. Its lord is the Sun, its element is fire, its nature is fixed, and it is an odd (male) sign. It holds Magha 1,2,3,4, Purva Phalguni 1,2,3,4 and Uttara Phalguni 1 (nakshatra padas).

In North India, when someone says "my rashi is Simha", they mean the Moon sign (chandra rashi): the sign the Moon was in at birth. The first letter of a name, daily rashifal and kundli matching are all read from this Moon sign.

Note that sidereal Simha does not match the Western Leo dates; the FAQ below explains why.

Nature

As a fire sign of fixed nature ruled by the Sun, Simha is seen by tradition as confident, dignified and big-hearted. People with the Moon here are thought to take pride in their work and their people, to enjoy carrying responsibility, and to bring warmth wherever they are. Respect and appreciation energise them.

Still, this is only a tendency, not a verdict on any person. Two people with the same Moon sign can be very different, because the lagna, nakshatra, houses and dasha all shape the picture.

Strengths and things to keep in mind

Strengths: tradition associates this sign with self-confidence, generosity, the ability to lead, and standing by one's word.

Things to keep in mind: Self-respect can sometimes look like pride, and criticism can sting. Making room for other views, and sharing credit, only adds to this dignity.

Both sides belong to the same temperament; neither is a flaw.

Work and interests

Tradition associates Simha with themes such as work that involves leadership, management, creativity or being in front of people: running a team or organisation, administration, the arts and the stage, education, and fields where responsibility and recognition go together. This does not fix one profession; for work, the 10th house, the dasha and the whole chart are read.

Relationships

Tradition sees Simha as a generous, loyal way of connecting. People with this Moon sign are thought to give freely to those they love and to value respect and appreciation in a relationship. Listening closely to a partner, and celebrating their wins too, keeps the bond warm. The real picture of relationships comes from the 7th house, its lord, Venus and the whole chart, not from the sign alone.

When Simha is the lagna

The lagna and the Moon sign are different things. The lagna is the sign rising on the eastern horizon at the moment of birth. It changes about every two hours, so it needs an accurate birth time and place, while the Moon stays in one sign for about two and a quarter days.

When Simha is the lagna, the Sun becomes the lagna lord, and its placement matters for the whole chart. Tradition links a Simha lagna with a confident, dignified outlook that takes on responsibility. Your Moon sign and lagna can be the same or different; each says its own thing.

Name syllables

In the avakahada chakra tradition, Simha has nine name syllables: मा, मी, मू, मे, मो, टा, टी, टू, टे. Each belongs to one nakshatra pada:

  • Magha: pada 1: मा, pada 2: मी, pada 3: मू, pada 4: मे
  • Purva Phalguni: pada 1: मो, pada 2: टा, pada 3: टी, pada 4: टू
  • Uttara Phalguni: pada 1: टे

At a naming, the syllable is chosen from the nakshatra pada of the Moon at birth. Use the name-letter calculator to find yours.

Frequently asked questions

Is Simha my Moon sign or my lagna? How do I tell?

The Moon sign is the sign the Moon was in at birth; the lagna is the sign rising on the eastern horizon. Both come from the date, exact time and place of birth. A free kundli lists them separately.

Why do Simha dates differ from Western Leo?

Western astrology uses the tropical zodiac; Vedic astrology uses the sidereal zodiac, tied to the stars. Today the two are about 24° apart (the ayanamsa). So the Sun is in sidereal Simha roughly from 17 August to 16 September, not on the Western Leo dates (23 July to 22 August).

What are the name syllables for Simha?

मा, मी, मू, मे, मो, टा, टी, टू, टे. Which one is yours depends on the nakshatra pada of your birth Moon.

Why is Simha's varna listed as Kshatriya?

The avakahada chakra lists Simha as Kshatriya; varna here is an old astrological category, not caste. In ashtakoota kundli matching, varna and vashya are two small factors, and this grouping exists for them. Simha's vashya is Vanachara (forest-dwelling). It has nothing to do with a person's family or community.

Which planets are exalted, debilitated or in moolatrikona in Simha, and what does it mean?

Following BPHS, in Simha the Sun is in moolatrikona (0–20°). These are technical names for planetary dignity, and none of them decides good or bad on its own; the house a planet sits in, its company and the running dasha are all read together.

Read next

Sources

  • Bṛhat Parāśara Horā Śāstra (BPHS, Santhanam tr.) · Nature of the signs; exaltation, debilitation, moolatrikona (ch. 3–4)
  • Bṛhat Jātaka · Ch. 1: sign lords, movable/fixed/dual, odd/even
  • B. V. Raman, A Manual of Hindu Astrology · Classification of the signs
  • Tradition · Avakahada chakra: varna, vashya, name syllables; temperament tendencies

Checked against the classical texts · Last reviewed: 2026-10-13